Proteomics: Is There a Role for Clinical Labs Now?
from American Association for Clinical
Chemistry
Proteomics, one of the many "omics"buzzwords today,
is loosely defined as the systematic analysis of the proteins in a biological
sample, especially proteins expressed during a disease state. As such, clinical
proteomics is nothing new to clinical chemists who have been measuring proteins
in biological samples for years. What has changed in the last 10 years, however,
is the ability to simultaneously measure multiple proteins in a biological
sample. This change has been fueled by the rapid advances in mass spectrometry
that began in the mid-1980s and continues today. More
Cure for the Common Cold? Not Yet, but Possible
from The New York Times
Curing the
common cold, one of medicine’s most elusive goals, may now be in the realm of
the possible. Researchers said that they had decoded the genomes of the 99
strains of common cold virus and developed a catalog of its vulnerabilities.
More
Legionella Bacteria Found in Atlanta Hospital
Water
from The Associated Press
Atlanta's
largest hospital has found the bacteria that causes Legionnaire's disease in
patients' rooms, and officials said it likely sickened four people who were
treated there. Lab tests showed legionella bacteria in water samples taken from
Grady Memorial Hospital rooms on two floors where the patients came down with
the disease since Jan. 1, said Dr. Leon Haley, the hospital's deputy chief of
staff. Eighty beds are off limits, while the hospital tests and flushes the
water system with hyperchlorinated water. More
Hib Infection in Children Makes a Deadly Return
from USA Today
When a very sick toddler
was brought into a Minneapolis-area hospital last winter, doctors immediately
suspected meningitis. The baby, 15 months old, was lethargic, had a fever of 104
degrees and was increasingly unresponsive. Within days, test results were in.
William Pomputius, an infectious-disease specialist at Children's of Minnesota,
was shocked to learn that the girl had Haemophilis influenzae type B, or Hib
infection, a disease that has been nearly wiped out by routine vaccination.
More
Herpesvirus: To Vaccinate or Not to Vaccinate?
from Infection Control Today
A research
team at the Trudeau Institute have followed up on a report published in the
journal Nature, showing that mice persistently infected with certain forms of
herpesvirus, which can establish lifelong latent infections, are resistant to
infection with bacterial pathogens. Although herpesvirus infections are
generally considered undesirable and can be associated with declining immune
function in the elderly or the development of a variety of tumors later in life,
the Virgin report raised the unexpected possibility that they may also be
beneficial. More
Autism Ruling Fails to Convince Many Vaccine-link
Believers
from CNN
A special court's ruling that
no proven link exists between autism and certain early childhood vaccines seems
to have done little to change the sometimes-passionate opinion fueling the
debate. Amanda Guyton, a mother of a 6-year-old boy with autism, was "incredibly
happy" with the decision and said it reaffirmed her belief that her son's autism
has nothing to do with vaccines. More
Comparing Avian Flu with a Notorious Killer From the
Past
from Science Daily
In the waning months
of the First World War, a lethal virus known as the Spanish flu, swept the
United States, Europe and Asia in three convulsive waves. The year was 1918. The
ensuing pandemic claimed up to 100 million victims. In a new study, researchers
compared the recent avian strain known in the scientific community as H5N1, with
genetic resultants of the 1918 virus—source of the most severe influenza
pandemic in recorded history. More
Two Genes
Play Crucial Role in Breast Cancer - Blocking Genes Prevent Metastasis
from Medical News Today
Scientists from
Weill Cornell Medical College have discovered the role of two recently
identified genes in promoting breast cancer metastasis. They believe their
findings are important for patients, who die more often from late-stage cancer
that spreads to other organs and tissues, than from their primary breast tumor.
More
First U.S. case of
Marburg Fever Treated in Denver
from The Denver Post
Exempla Lutheran
Medical Center treated a patient in January 2008 who was sick with the nation's
first case of Marburg fever. The federal Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention has informed the hospital it has confirmed that a patient who got
sick during a trip to Uganda had the tropical disease. More